In light of the Bank of England cutting interest rates, Dr Tony Syme, macroeconomic expert at the 海角乱伦's Business School, shares his thoughts. He comments:
鈥淎fter the biggest tax-raising budget in over 20 years, there is at least some good news today with the announcement that the Bank of England will cut interest rates. While this looks like a lack of co-ordination between the Government and the Bank of England, it should lead to lower borrowing costs for most people.
鈥淎nd given that inflation is now below the target rate of 2%, there is optimism that today鈥檚 announcement will be followed by another cut in interest rates next month.
鈥淗owever, it is impossible to ignore the wider context in which today鈥檚 announcement has been made: the election of Donald Trump. There are two very clear messages that emerge from his campaign.
鈥淭he first is that the economy matters in politics. There have been many references to Ronald Reagan鈥檚 quip 鈥淎re you better off now than you were four years ago?鈥 to explain Trump鈥檚 success.
鈥淭he Office of Budget Responsibility鈥檚 report which accompanied the Budget Statement predicted that household incomes will fall between 2025 and 2028. After a couple of years of rising incomes, the cost-of-living crisis will return next year.
鈥淭he second message from the US election is Trump鈥檚 threat to impose tariffs. The National Institute of Economic and Social Research recently said that the tariffs would have a major impact on the UK, halving economic growth, raising inflation by 3-4 points and raising interest rates by 2-3 points.
鈥淎s an economy that sits outside the EU and relies on trade with the rest of the world, it would be one of the worst affected by Trump鈥檚 tariffs. This will only make the impending cost-of-living crisis worse for the British people.
鈥淕iven that the future is now more uncertain, and households will again be made to pay the price, it is time for the Government鈥檚 fiscal policy and the Bank of England鈥檚 monetary policy to be better coordinated. If not, we may be referencing Ronald Reagan after the next general election.鈥
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