30.07.20

海角乱伦 expert comments on government plans to tackle growing obesity problem

Categories: School of Health and Society
Doughnuts

This week, amid growing evidence of a link between obesity and an increased risk from Covid-19, the government has announced new plans to tackle the nation鈥檚 weight problem. The plans include the banning of 鈥榖uy one, get one free (BOGOF)鈥 offers on unhealthy foods in an attempt to reduce the quantity that individuals consume.

Dr Anna Robins portrait

Dr Anna Robins (pictured), programme lead for Nutrition and Exercise as Medicine at the 海角乱伦, comments on the announcement: 鈥淧rojections show that by 2050, 8 out of 10 adults and 5 out of 10 children will be overweight or obese - this will cost the NHS around 拢43.5 billion. Any attempt to reduce the amount of people who are overweight or obese is essential.

鈥淲hilst some may view the government鈥檚 new strategy as somewhat of a 鈥榥anny approach鈥 to tackling the issue, I believe helping people make the right decisions is now essential. Unfortunately, due to the worrying and continual rise in obesity, it is no longer acceptable to rely on individuals to make healthy dietary choices.

鈥淭he reasons why people fail to lead a healthy lifestyle can be complex, with factors including knowledge, willpower, support, money and time being common barriers. Previous attempts have been made to educate people on how to make healthier choices, such as the introduction of traffic light systems and nutritional information being provided in take-away provision and restaurants. Unfortunately, these measures haven鈥檛 yet been proven to make much difference.鈥

Marks and Spencer have also been accused of 鈥榝alse virtue鈥 this week after advertising that their 鈥楶ercy Pig鈥 sweets are 鈥榤ade with natural fruit sugars鈥 and contain 鈥榥o artificial colours or flavourings鈥. 

Anna explains why these claims may be seen as problematic: 鈥溾淚t is essential that food companies advertise their products accurately, make people aware of the contents and also take responsibility for their part in influencing health and wellbeing.

鈥淭hese advertising claims aim to convince consumers that Percy Pigs are perhaps suitable for children, but they are still 鈥榮weets鈥 and hence by nature are full of sugar. Just one of these sweets contains 4g of sugar, which is a 5th of the upper limit of sugar a 6-year-old child should be consuming in a whole day.

However, Anna is cautious that the new government strategy only tackles part of the problem. 鈥淒iet is of course not the only factor that can lead to weight gain. Evidence shows that the population are generally inactive with 1 in 4 women, and 1 in 5 men failing to achieve 30 mins of physical activity per week. It is essential people find the time to do some activity, which has an array of benefits to physical, social and psychological wellbeing, and make a considerable effort to be less sedentary.鈥

The 海角乱伦 is fighting the rise in obesity by becoming the first university in the UK to launch an undergraduate course focussing on nutrition and exercise as medicine. Anna is the programme leader for the course, which is due to welcome its first students in September 2020.

Anna explains why the course is so important. 鈥淯nderstanding the importance of a healthy lifestyle and helping people make positive and consistent behaviour change requires specialised knowledge and skills. Practitioners need an in-depth understanding of underpinning scientific principles and to be able to incorporate changes into a person鈥檚 daily schedule. The art and science of exercise prescription and dietary intervention is tremendously complex and takes years to learn and perfect.鈥

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